Research & Publications

Explore groundbreaking research where computational engineering meets artistic innovation

AI Framework for Dynamic Robotic Instrument Calibration

Colton Arnold, Zhaohan Cheng, Ajay Kapur

ICMC 2026

This paper presents a data-driven calibration framework for robotic musical instruments based on a hybrid ensem- ble model that combines K-nearest neighbors (KNN) and a multi-layer perceptron (MLP). KNN anchors predictions to recorded acoustic measurements, while the MLP enables nonlinear generalization and smooth interpolation across the instrument’s playable range. A distance-dependent blending strategy integrates the two models, improving consistency across sparse and dense data. The proposed approach produces stable and repeatable calibration estimates for both pitched and non-pitched instruments, outperforming standalone models across a range of sampling conditions. This work establishes a scalable foundation for automated calibration in robotic musical systems.

2026

Michaella J Moon, Jim Murphy, Ajay Kapur, Dale Carnegie

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression 2024 Utrecht, Netherlands 2024

2024

Sara Sithi-Amnuai

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Instruments for Musical Expression, Birmingham, United Kingdom 2020

2020

Odie DeSmith, Andrew Pipenbrick, Ajay Kapur

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Instruments for Musical Expression, Birmingham, United Kingdom 2020

2020

NODE - A Reactive Audiovisual Installation

Wiley, J., Lepley, A.

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Instruments for Musical Expression, Baton Rouge, Louisiana 2015

2015

Getting Artists up to steAm: Teaching Computer Science to Art School Students

Kapur, A., Cook, P. R.

MOOCs in STEM: Exploring New Educational Technologies 2014

2014

Creative Coding: A Unique Pedagogical Model for Teaching Computer Science to Artists

Kapur, A., Cook, P. R., Bryant, M

International Conference on New Perspectives in Science Education. Bergamo, Italy 2014

2014

Samsara: A Digital Medium for Theatrical Storytelling Using Animation, Robotics, and Immersive Technology

Kapur, R., Kapur, A., Darling, M., J. Jahnke

Proceedings of the International Symposium for Electronic Arts, Dubai 2014

2014

Delocalized Pedagogy through Digital Music Programming Instruction

Kapur, A., Cook, P. R., Bryant, M

Proceedings of the International Symposium for Electronic Arts, Dubai 2014

2014

Netpixl: Towards a New Paradigm for Networked Application Development

Diakopoulos, D., A. Kapur

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression. Daejon, South Korea 2013

2013

Kontrol: Hand Gesture Recognition for Music and Dance Interaction

Christopher, K., He, J., Kapur, R., A. Kapur

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression. Daejon, South Korea 2013

2013

The Third Room: A 3D Virtual Music Paradigm

Honigman, C., Walton, A., A. Kapur

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression. Daejon, South Korea 2013

2013

Formalization Using Organic Systemization for Musical Applications

He, J., Kapur, A.

Proceedings of the International Conference on Computation, Communication, Aesthetics and X. Bergamo, Italy 2013

2013

Locative Sonification: Playing the World through Citygram

Park, T.H., Kapur, A., Turner, J., Jacoby, C., Marse, A., Musick, M., J. He

Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference. Perth, Australia 2013

2013

Teaching Computer Science to Digital Artists through Music and Sound

Kapur, A., Cook, P., M. Bryant

Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference. Perth, Australia 2013

2013

HIDUINO: A Firmware for Building Driverless USB-MIDI Devices using the Arduino Microcontroller

Diakopoulos, D., A. Kapur

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression, Oslo, Norway 2011

2011

On Designing Expressive Musical Interfaces for TableTop Surfaces

Hochenbaum, J., Vallis, O., Diakopoulos, D., Murphy, J., A. Kapur

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression, Sydney, Australia 2010

2010

A Pedagogical Paradigm for Musical Robotics

Kapur, A., M. Darling

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression, Sydney, Australia 2010

2010

The Machine Orchestra

Kapur, A., Darling, M., Wiley, M., Vallis, O., Hochenbaum, J., Murphy, J., Diakopoulos, D., Burgin, C., T. Yamin

Proceedings of the International Computer Music Conference, New York City, New York 2010

2010

Building Musical Robots for the Machine Orchestra

Kapur, A., M. Darling

Proceedings of the IEEE International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems, Taiwan 2010

2010

Multi-Laser Gestural Interface: Solutions for Cost-Effective and Open Source Controllers

Wiley, M., A. Kapur

Proceedings of the International Conference on New Interfaces for Musical Expression, Pittsburgh, PA USA 2009

2009

21st Century Electronica: MIR Techniques for Classification and Performance

Diakopoulos, D., Vallis O., Hochenbaum J., Murphy, J., A. Kapur

Proceedings of the International Conference on Music Information Retrieval, Kobe, Japan 2009

2009